FREE ESSAY ON WOMEN SPORTS OF TODAY

WOMEN SPORTS OF TODAY

Women and women's sports have made great strides since the mid 70's. Although, gender
inequality in sports is still common in most sports today. Prior to the early 1970 women
did not have teams or similar programs that the males had. In 1972 the government finally
stepped in and passed Title IX of the Educational Amendments. Today women are given many
opportunities to participate in sports. While opportunities have increased for women, the
equal rights of men and women's athletics are still heavily favoring men's athletics'.
Many sports played by women are still seen as inferior to men sports. Men can make a
wealth profession from playing professional sports. Women have little to no options, as
there are few professional women's team. The NBA and the WNBA are examples of a
professional sport that both men and women have there own league. The biggest difference
in the leagues is that the NBA players make extremely larger salary than the women of the
WNBA. Main reason for the salary difference is that people are willing to pay a larger
amount to see a NBA game. Also the NBA has spent millions in advertisements. 
In most cases, women's athletics programs are seriously lacking the funds as compared to
men's programs. In most universities men's programs have the better gym, the nicer
facilities, the newest equipment, and the top notch coaching staff. While the women's
teams are not subjected to the same luxuries as the men's teams. This is due to the
bonuses schools have by having a excellent men's athletic program. Football teams like
Nebraska, Texas, and Michigan rely heavily on their football teams. When there football
team has a good year they will participate in a big time bowl, such as the 'Sugar Bowl'.
Half of the money generated from the bowl is given to the school. This money usually ends
up being a lot of money. Every year these schools depend on their football team to keep
them financially sound. These schools can afford to pay a coach a large salary or build a
new football stadium. These schools may have excellent programs for women's sports, but
no female sport team can create the money that a big time football program can. 
Social equality of Men and Women's athletics has come a long way since 1970. Today women
have some professional teams and have many sports opportunities in school. 
Racial discrimination in sports has existed since the beginning of sports. Much of all
sports now are heavily desegregated, but racial discrimination has not disappeared. In
the 1980's color was an issue as two black members of a golf team were not allow to play
due to blacks not being allow to play on the course. Even with professional athletes,
color has been an issue. Arthur Ashe was a professional tennis player who couldn't play
tennis in some places in the United States. In 1986 black players of the Boston Red Sox
were not allow to attend some clubs in spring training. 
Owners of professional teams could not afford to turn their heads on black athletes, as
black athletes became their meal ticket to a successful franchise. While many black
athletes are awarded with large financial contracts the owners are ones who are making
more money. Without desegregation in some sports, owners would have been missing out on a
golden opportunity. 
Some sports have been slow in the process of desegregation. Hockey for example is a sport
that is mainly populated with white males. Players like Anson Carter of the Boston Bruins
and Mike Grier of the Edmonton Oilers are example of black hockey player. Main reason
that the NHL has few black hockey players is that many hockey players are from Canada and
the northern States of the US. Place that are scarcly populated with black hockey
players. Other reasons are that hockey is an expensive game to play and is mostly played
in a cold weather area. Anson Carter is a product of his environment. He grew playing
hockey as a child in Toronto, Ontario, a hockey city. While other friends quit hockey he
stayed with it and now is a profession hockey player. Carter has received racial slurs
from other hockey players. Carter continues to play all-star type hockey for the Boston
Bruins